{"id":1081,"date":"2025-05-28T14:30:33","date_gmt":"2025-05-28T19:30:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/justiciaclima-ppii.pucp.edu.pe\/?p=1081"},"modified":"2025-05-29T12:22:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T17:22:58","slug":"se-presento-el-informe-situacion-de-los-defensores-ambientales-en-ucayali-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/justiciaclima-ppii.pucp.edu.pe\/en\/se-presento-el-informe-situacion-de-los-defensores-ambientales-en-ucayali-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"The report \"Situation of Indigenous Defenders 2024\" was presented."},"content":{"rendered":"

El pasado jueves 15 de mayo recibimos a Jamer L\u00f3pez, presidente de la Organizaci\u00f3n Regional AIDESEP Ucayali (ORAU), y a Ivan Brehaut, periodista de investigaci\u00f3n en ProPur\u00fas en un evento co-organizado entre el Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n de Estado y Sociedad (GIES) y el Proyecto Visiones Ind\u00edgenas para la Justicia Clim\u00e1tica. Pueden acceder al video completo de la presentaci\u00f3n<\/a> en nuestro YouTube.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Maritza Paredes, Jamer L\u00f3pez e Ivan Brehaut. Foto: Valeria Soldevilla<\/span><\/p>\n

Ellos presentaron en la PUCP, acompa\u00f1ados de comentarios de Maritza Paredes, la alarmante situaci\u00f3n de los l\u00edderes ind\u00edgenas en Ucayali, Loreto (distritos de Padre M\u00e1rquez y Contamana) y Hu\u00e1nuco (provincia de Puerto Inca). La data fue presentada a trav\u00e9s del Informe Situaci\u00f3n de los Defensores Ind\u00edgenas en 2024<\/a>, elaborado por la ORAU y la Asociaci\u00f3n ProPur\u00fas. Cont\u00f3 c<\/span>on la participaci\u00f3n de las 13 bases federativas de la ORAU y con apoyo de Derecho, Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (DAR).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Amenazas m\u00faltiples<\/h3>\n

Las amenazas son crecientes. De acuerdo al an\u00e1lisis hist\u00f3rico de datos que presenta el informe, existe un aumento significativo desde 2020,\u00a0 <\/span>con un pico de 61 casos en 2023. En 2024, se reportaron 48 casos. Las econom\u00edas ilegales son la principal causa de estas situaciones de riesgo.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ivan Brehaut iniciando la presentaci\u00f3n. Foto: PuntoEdu<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cEste informe es una respuesta desde los territorios para entender. Lleg\u00f3 un punto en donde no solo pod\u00edamos denunciar la falta del Estado o el asesinato de l\u00edderes. Sino quer\u00edamos tener data propia<\/b> en la que nosotros podemos influenciar y gestionar informaci\u00f3n\u201d afirm\u00f3 Jamer L\u00f3pez en la presentaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Jamer Lopez, presidente de ORAU-Ucayali. Foto: PuntoEdu<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Las amenazas responden principalmente a econom\u00edas ilegales como tala ilegal, el tr\u00e1fico de tierras, el narcotr\u00e1fico y la miner\u00eda ilegal. Sobre esto, Maritza Paredes, nuestra investigadora principal, se\u00f1ala que se trata de un Engranado sist\u00e9mico <\/b>entre econom\u00edas ilegales y legales, debido a los espacios h\u00edbridos <\/i>en los que se entrelazan y coexisten.<\/p>\n

\u00abLo que esta viviendo el pa\u00eds es una consolidaci\u00f3n de una situaci\u00f3n de ilegalidad que es un engranado m\u00e1s sist\u00e9mico que simplemente un enfrentamiento entre el Estado y bandas criminales externas. Si no podemos entender que la situaci\u00f3n no es simplemente ese duo de actores, va a ser muy dif\u00edcil que podamos realmente intentar revertir el problema\u00bb dice Maritza.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Maritza Paredes, investigadora principal.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Por su parte, Jamer L\u00f3pez enfatiz\u00f3 en la presentaci\u00f3n la importancia de la garant\u00eda de una seguridad territorial: \u201cUna forma de garantizar no solo el territorio sino la vida de muchos l\u00edderes es la seguridad territorial: haciendo m\u00e1s titulaci\u00f3n, generando m\u00e1s gobernanza, haciendo georreferenciaci\u00f3n\u00bb.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El pasado jueves 15 de mayo recibimos a Jamer L\u00f3pez, presidente de la Organizaci\u00f3n Regional AIDESEP Ucayali (ORAU), y a Ivan Brehaut, periodista de investigaci\u00f3n en ProPur\u00fas en un evento co-organizado entre el Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n de Estado y Sociedad (GIES) y el Proyecto Visiones Ind\u00edgenas para la Justicia Clim\u00e1tica. 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